Friday, February 28, 2020

EF Challenge, 20


EF Challenge 2020


Hello, nice to meet you!
My name is Manuela Orozco Echavarria. I am a 14 year old student in 9th grade at the American School in Barranquilla, Colombia.

This is my first time participating in the EF challenge and I see this as an opportunity to express my concerns through this year's topic  "What global issue are you most passionate about solving?"

When I first listened to the topic, there were so many things
that came to my mind " technology, agriculture, refugees" but there is one topic that bothers me the most. Xenophobia. You might be thinking "Why? with (unfortunately) so many options you decided such a commonplace one?" Well, if you stop and think for a while... we, as humans, have advanced so much, since we have discovered new antibiotics, technology has improved so much, we have discovered new ways to help people in low-income countries. Why aren't we capable to advance as a community and end so selfish and closed ways of thinking?

Xenophobia is a dislike or prejudice towards people from other countries. An example of xenophobia would be a group of people at school, excluding Rajid from activities because he is from Saudi Arabia. They are not scared of him, they are prejudiced towards him because of his nationality. 

Some persons are xenophobic because they are unfamiliar with a particular nationality, because of something that happened historically between various countries (WW2) or they believe in stereotypes (particularly negative ones) and THE LIST GOES ON.

Recently, something shocking happened in Germany.  It was the 20th of February 2020, new year, new resolutions! Right? Well, A 43-year-old German man called Tobias, that was a right-wing extremist shot 9 people at 2 bars in a city near Frankfurt, Hanau. Tobias was later found dead. The reports of various Newspapers (El Pais) said that the victims were from Turkey (five, according to its Embassy in Berlin), Romania, Bulgaria, dual German an Afghan  and a Bosnian.

Now, let`s go back in time, exactly 11 years ago. South Africa, on May 11th, 2008, a series of riots of xenophobic roots against immigrants from Mozambique, Malawi, and Zimbabwe took place.

On June 2nd, 2008, taking into account the statistics of "El Pais" taken from the government of South Africa there were 62  reported dead and 670 injured.

Now, the terror that the citizens and immigrants experienced back then, was felt again a year ago. In 2019, xenophobic attacks against immigrants were seen again. One example is Tendai Marechera, he is a truck driver, that back in 2019, had a terrible incident in the streets of this country when in September 20th, after stopping by a shop 100km away from the capital, he suddenly was on his way out of the truck, a group of people started hitting his truck and were trying to throw bricks at him. People of South Africa were screaming "Go back to your country!"

Something similar is happening here, in Colombia, due to the immigrant crisis caused by Venezuelan, where our own people are attacking these immigrants because they think they are thieves who come to rob in this country.

Also, small cases of xenophobia are seen everyday. I read a short report in the newspaper about a Colombian teacher that went to Korea to teach Spanish, but she wasn't accepted after going to 10 schools. No one trusted her, they thought that just for being from Colombia, she was going to sell drugs to the kids. I'd like to become a teacher and I wouldn't want to experience that.

This has to stop! It is as simple as that. But I believe that all begins with small changes: Report to the authorities if you see a xenophobic attack, try to change the mind from those around you, teach younger generations that we all deserve to be treated with respect, no matter where you come from.

A very crucial sign of a modern society's civilization is tolerance towards those who are different”
― Sunday Adelaja

My name is Manuela, and I believe that we can make a change, starting with us.

Thank you.

By Manuela Orozco, Step 9